(1)
Ratih Kusuma Ningtias; Sifwatir Rif’ah; Rahmat Hariadi; Anjani Rohmatul Maula. Shadow Education in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 It’s Disruptive Impact on Islamic Religious Education Institutions in Indonesia. Madinah.JSI 2026, 13 (1), 120-134. https://doi.org/10.58518/madinah.v13i1.4809.