Peran Teologi Islam dalam Pembentukan Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
This article examines the central role of Islamic theology in the formation and development of principles of sharia economic law. Through a systematic analysis, this research highlights how theological doctrines such as tauhid (oneness of God), 'adl (justice), and maṣlaḥah (welfare) serve as the ethical and normative foundation for sharia economic transactions and institutions. The author argues that Islamic economics is not merely an alternative system but a tangible manifestation of the integration of spiritual and material dimensions in Muslim life, aiming to achieve distributive justice and economic sustainability. This finding underscores that a deep understanding of these theological roots is crucial for policy innovation and the effective implementation of sharia economic practices that align with the objectives of sharia.
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