Metode Pengajaran dalam Al-Qur’an (Analisis QS. Al-‘An’am ayat 72 QS. al-Ra'd ayat 2)
The teaching methods in the Qur'an reflect deep and holistic educational principles, which
focus not only on the transfer of knowledge, but also on the formation of character,
spirituality and morality. In the Qur'an, teaching is carried out through various approaches,
including the use of parables (mathal), stories (qishash), and direct dialogue between Allah
and His people, which aim to convey divine messages effectively. This method emphasizes the
importance of reflection, deep understanding, and application of values in everyday life. Apart
from that, the Qur'an also teaches methods of asking, speaking and listening attentively as
part of the learning process. Thus, the teaching methods in the Qur'an are not only oriented
towards intellectual knowledge, but also towards individual spiritual and moral development,
which is in accordance with the demands of the times and the needs of humanity in seeking
truth and guidance in life. This research uses a qualitative approach by applying the Muqaran
(comparative) interpretation method, which is a comparative interpretation approach using
the interpretation of verses of the Koran written by mufassir to obtain a comprehensive
understanding of the interpretation of the theaching methods in al-Qur'an. The aim of this
research is to find out about the teaching methods in the Koran, especially in surah al-An'am
verse 72 and surah al-Ra'd verse 2. Surah Al-An'am verse 72 contains various teaching
methods that can be applied in everyday life. This verse emphasizes spiritual education by
teaching the basics of worship (prayer) and morality (piety) which are the foundation of a
Muslim's life. This teaching method also teaches the importance of direct commands that
encourage changes in behavior, awareness of the final goal (hereafter), as well as the
connection between deeds and final results which people should always remember. The
teaching in this verse is practical, requiring people to carry out the teachings with full
awareness and sincere intentions. Surah Ar-Ra'd verse 2 describes a very in-depth teaching
method, which involves teaching through natural phenomena, logical and clear explanations,
deep reflection and understanding, and awareness of the ultimate goal of life. This teaching
method teaches people to observe the universe and reflect on the greatness of Allah through
natural phenomena, as well as connecting worldly life with the life of the afterlife. The
teaching in this verse aims to strengthen the people's faith and belief in meeting Allah in the
afterlife and being responsible for every good deed
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